Link list menggunakan template

ini contoh linklist circular menggunakan template

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

template <class T>
class LinkedList
{
private:
 struct node
 {
  T data;
  node * next;
 } *head;

public:
 LinkedList();
 ~LinkedList();
 void add(T d);
 void remove(T d);
 void clear();
 void makeCircular();
 bool isCircular();
 void display(const char* s);
};

template <class T>
LinkedList<T>::LinkedList()
{
 head = NULL;
} 

template <class T>
LinkedList<T>::~LinkedList()
{
 node *p, *q;
 p = head;
 if(p == NULL) return;
 while(p) {
  q = p->next;
  delete p;
  p = q;
 }
}

template <class T>
void LinkedList<T>::add(T d)
{ 
 node *p, *q;
 if(head == NULL) {
  head = new node;
  head->data = d;
  head->next = NULL;
  return;
 } 
 p = head;
 while(p->next != NULL) 
  p = p->next;
 q = new node;
 q->data = d;
 q->next = NULL;
 p->next = q; 
}

template <class T>
void LinkedList<T>::remove(T d)
{
 node *p, *q;
 if(head == NULL) return;
 p = head;
 while(p) {
  if(p->data == d) {
   q->next = p->next;
   delete p;
   return;
  }
  q = p;
  p = p->next;
 }
}

template <class T>
void LinkedList<T>::clear()
{
 node *p, *q;
 if(head == NULL) return;
 p = head;
 while(p) {
  q = p->next;
  delete p;
  if(q != head)  {
   head = NULL;
   return;
  }
  p = q;
 }
}

template <class T>
void LinkedList<T>::makeCircular()
{
 node *p;
 if(head == NULL || head->next == NULL) return;
 p = head;
 while(p) {
  if(p->next == NULL) {
   p->next = head;
   return;
  }
  p = p->next;
 }
}

template <class T>
bool LinkedList<T>::isCircular()
{
 node *p, *pp;
 if(head == NULL || head->next == NULL) return false;
 p = head;
 pp = head;
 while(pp) {
  p = p->next;
  if(pp->next == NULL) return false;
  pp = (pp->next)->next;
  if(p == pp) return true;
 }
 return false;
}

template <class T>
void LinkedList<T>::display(const char* s)
{
 node *p;
 if(head == NULL) return;
 p = head;
 while(p) {
  if(s == "string") 
   cout << p->data << endl;
  else
   cout << p->data << ' ';
  p = p->next;
  if(p != NULL) {
   if(p == head) return;
  }
 }
 if(s == "integer") cout << endl;
}
 
int main()
{
 LinkedList<string> sList;
 sList.add("Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart");
 sList.add("Franz Peter Schubert");
 sList.add("Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky");
 sList.add("Clude-Achille Debussy");
 sList.add("Camille Saint-Saens");
 sList.display("string");
 sList.clear();

 LinkedList<int> iList;
 iList.add(40);
 iList.add(50);
 iList.add(60);
 iList.add(70);
 iList.add(80);
 iList.add(90);
 iList.add(100);
 iList.add(10);
 iList.add(20);
 iList.add(30);
 iList.display("integer");

 /* link last element to the first */
 iList.makeCircular();

 if(iList.isCircular()) cout <<"This is circular list\n";
 iList.display("integer");

 iList.clear();
 cout << "\ndisplay after clear()\n";
 iList.display("integer");

 return 0;
}

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